It has a low canopy with a typical clearance of 2 feet from. Common name of dogwood is in probable reference to an old-time use of hard slender stems from this tree for making skewers once known as dags or dogs. Cornelian Cherry Dogwood will grow to be about 20 feet tall at maturity, with a spread of 15 feet. Specific epithet comes from the Latin word flos flower in reference to its attractive spring flowers. Cornus is also the Latin name for cornelian cherry. Cornelian cherry (Cornus Mas) can be grown as a low-branching, multi-stemmed shrub or small garden tree. Genus name comes from the Latin word cornu meaning horn in probable reference to the strength and density of the wood. Fruits mature in late summer to early fall and may persist until late in the year. This official site of the Arbor Day Foundation provides information about planting and caring for trees, our Rain Forest Rescue and Tree City USA programs. Bright red fruits are bitter and inedible to humans (some authors say poisonous) but are loved by birds. Oval, dark green leaves (3-6” long) turn attractive shades of red in fall. Dogwood trees: key facts Plant type: Deciduous trees and shrubs Mature size: 15-40ft (4. This dogwood variety, also known as Cornelian cherry, makes beautiful smaller ornamental trees with soft, foamy yellow. However, each flower cluster is surrounded by four showy, white, petal-like bracts which open flat, giving the appearance of a single, large, 3-4” diameter, 4-petaled, white flower. Natural Range: Europe, Western Asia Soil: Average, moist humus rich well. The true dogwood flowers are actually tiny, yellowish green and insignificant, being compacted into button-like clusters. It blooms in early spring (April) shortly after, but usually overlapping, the bloom period of the redbuds. It is the state tree of Missouri and Virginia. ![]() It is native from Maine to southern Ontario to Illinois to Kansas south to Florida, Texas and Mexico. It arguably may be the most beautiful of the native American flowering trees. Cornus florida, commonly known as flowering dogwood, is a small deciduous tree that typically grows 15-30’ tall with a low-branching, broadly-pyramidal but somewhat flat-topped habit. dogwood, (genus Cornus), genus of shrubs, trees, and herbs in the dogwood family (Cornaceae), native to Europe, eastern Asia, and North America.
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